When Steve's grandmother and grandfather died several years ago, his mom gave me some of their books. I'm not sure if it's because they are school books or because they are old. Whatever the reason, I am honored and pleased to have them. I got them out yesterday to display (more on that later) and thought you might enjoy seeing one of them: Craig's New Common School Question Book. I'm surprised to see that it's still in print. If I had the recent edition, it would be fun to compare the questions in the current edition to those from long ago. But we can at least see what students in 1900 needed to know...

Wouldn't you know I'd get a picture of missing pages? I should take a closer look before I snap a photo.
- United States History
- Geography
- Reading
- English Grammar
- Letter Writing
- Orthography, Orthoepy, Phonology
- Written Arithmetic
- Theory and Practice of Teaching
- Bookkeeping
- Drawing
- Alcohol and Tobacco
- Civil Government
- Physiology, Anatomy and Hygiene
- Participles and Infinitives
- Writing
- Test Problems (mathematical problems)
- Parliamentary Rules
While many of the answers would be the same today for history, geography, etc., there are some topics that give a glimpse back in time.
From the chapter on Theory and Practice of Teaching:
8. How can we estimate a nation's place in the scale of civilization?
We can judge it by the history of its schools, the universal distribution of the same general knowledge. Knowledge is the lever that controls the progress of the world. It is the sword of success, the armor of defence, and that power that prevails.
17. What should be done for the school grounds?
They should be thoroughly drained, dry, level, sodded, ornamented with shade trees, neatly fenced, and supplied with pure water.
From the chapter on Alcohol and Tobacco:
1. How and by whom was alcohol discovered?
It is said that Paracelsus, a chemist of the fourteenth century, accidentally discovered alcohol, and upon testing its power boasted of having found the essence of life, the power to cure the weak, and the great benefactor of mankind.
10. What is the difference between food and alcohol?
Food nourishes and sustains the body; alcohol excites the nervous system, clouds the intellect, poisons the blood and injures the body.
From the chapter on Geography:
347. What can be said of New York?
In wealth, population, and commercial importance, it holds the first rank in the Union.
353. What is the estimated population of the City of New York?
It is estimated about about 3,500,000. (In 2008, the population was estimated to exceed 8.3 million.)
Do you feel more learned now?